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When It Matters Most: How AI Is Humanising Insurance Claims

Abstract: Reimagining the Life Insurance claims experience with speed, empathy, and intelligence.

The underlying technology, the challenges, what the future holds and who's leading the way.



Find out more

When David passed away unexpectedly at 47, his wife Laura found herself overwhelmed — not just with grief, but with the maze of paperwork that followed. Among the many tasks on her list was filing a life insurance claim to help support their two young children.

In the past, this process might have taken weeks or months, filled with repeated calls, missing documents, and uncertainty. But Laura’s insurer had recently adopted an AI-powered claims system. When she logged into the digital portal, a virtual assistant gently guided her through the steps, pre-filling forms using David's policy data.

She uploaded the death certificate using her phone. Within minutes, the AI system scanned it, verified it against internal records, and triggered the next steps. A few hours later, a human claims specialist called—not to request documents, but simply to check in and offer support.

Within 48 hours, the claim was approved. Funds were transferred to her account the next day.

It wasn’t just the speed that mattered to Laura. It was the calm, clear experience during a time when everything else felt uncertain. For her, the claim wasn’t just a transaction — it was a promise David had made, quietly fulfilled.



The rise of AI Claims technology

Life insurance claims are deeply sensitive transactions. For beneficiaries, they often come amid grief and emotional vulnerability. For insurers, they represent a promise fulfilled or broken. Traditionally, the claims process has been time consuming, paper heavy, and opaque. AI is  changing this.
AI introduces speed, transparency, and consistency into claims handling. It enhances decision accuracy, reduces fraud, and personalises the claimant experience. These improvements lower operational costs and help insurers meet rising consumer expectations for seamless, digital first service.

Faster Claims Processing

Faster Claims Processing

Faster Claims Processing

Technologies Used: Optical Character Recognition (OCR) – Digitizes physical or scanned documents. Natural Language Processing (NLP) – Extracts structured data from unstructured text. Robotic Process Automation (RPA) – Automates repetitive administrative tasks. 

Impact: Dramatically reduces processing time from days to minutes. Enhances customer satisfaction through quicker payouts. Cuts operational costs by reducing manual labor.

Triage and Decisioning

Faster Claims Processing

Faster Claims Processing

Technologies Used: Machine Learning (ML) – Classifies claims by complexity and risk level. Decision Engines – Apply business rules to drive next steps. Predictive Analytics – Anticipate outcomes and highlight anomalies. 

Impact: Routes simple claims for instant approval and complex ones to human assessors. Improves workflow efficiency and scalability. Ensures consistent, data-driven decision-making.

Fraud Detection

Faster Claims Processing

Proactive Communication

Technologies Used: Anomaly Detection Models – Identify irregularities in data (e.g., timing, location). External Database Integration – Validates data against third-party sources. Graph Analytics – Detects connections between claimants and fraud networks. 

Impact: Reduces fraudulent payouts and financial risk. Enhances claim integrity and trust. Improves regulatory compliance and internal controls.

Proactive Communication

Proactive Communication

Proactive Communication

Technologies Used: AI-Powered Chatbots – Guide users, answer queries, and provide updates. Conversational AI – Enables natural, human-like interactions. Real-Time Messaging Platforms – Keep claimants informed via SMS, app, or email.

 Impact: Keeps claimants informed and reduces uncertainty. Lowers call center volumes and service costs. Improves overall experience and satisfaction.

Behaviour Analysis

Proactive Communication

Personalised Guidance

Technologies Used: Sentiment Analysis (NLP) – Detects emotional tone in text communications. Voice Analytics – Assesses vocal cues for stress or confusion. Behavioral Analytics – Identifies patterns indicating emotional or cognitive distress.

 Impact: Flags customers needing human support or special handling. Enhances emotional intelligence in service delivery. Boosts retention through empathy-driven experiences

Personalised Guidance

Proactive Communication

Personalised Guidance

Tech: Recommendation engines, user profiling, adaptive interfaces, contextual AI
Impact: Delivers tailored, step-by-step instructions based on individual policy details, claim type, and user behavior; simplifies complex processes by dynamically adapting forms and content in real time; reduces errors and omissions, increases claimant confidence, improves form accuracy, and boosts claim completion and submission rates.

Longterm impacts and challenges

As AI capabilities mature, life insurance claims could evolve towards “touchless” processing where many claims are fully automated. This shift brings clear benefits:

  • Speed: Claims that once took weeks could be resolved in hours
  • Efficiency: Automation reduces human error and administrative costs
  • Consistency: AI bases decisions on data rather than mood or fatigue
  • Customer Satisfaction: Faster resolutions during difficult times build trust

However, challenges remain:

  • Data Privacy: Life claims involve sensitive personal and health data. AI tools must comply with GDPR, HIPAA, and similar regulations
  • Bias and Transparency: AI models must be explainable and free from bias. Regulators and claimants alike demand fairness and auditability
  • Human Oversight: Not all claims should be automated. Emotional intelligence and judgement remain critical

What’s Next: Emerging Changes in Claims Handling

Looking ahead, AI will drive deeper change in several ways:

  • Predictive Claims Submission: AI may flag potential claims proactively by analysing integrated health data, prompting claimants or beneficiaries before they initiate the process
  • Real Time Document Verification: Blockchain and AI may combine to instantly verify documents, reducing manual validation
  • Voice and Facial Recognition: Biometrics will increasingly verify claimant identities quickly and securely
  • Emotion Aware Systems: AI will detect emotional distress and adapt responses, offering empathetic interactions that feel more human
  • Integrated Health Ecosystems: Partnerships with wearable device makers and healthcare providers could allow insurers to monitor health and dynamically adjust claims support, even recommending bereavement or mental health resources

The future of life claims lies in smart augmentation, blending AI efficiency with human empathy to deliver best in class service.

"The future of Life Claims lies in smart augmentation, blending AI efficiency with human empathy to deliver best in class service."

Three Insurers leading the way

MetLife USA

AIA Group (Asia Pacific)

AIA Group (Asia Pacific)

MetLife invests heavily in AI for claims automation. Its partnership with Sprout.ai enables predictive analytics to triage claims and recommend settlement actions globally. MetLife also uses chatbots to support beneficiaries and pilots sentiment analysis tools to improve service *

AIA Group (Asia Pacific)

AIA Group (Asia Pacific)

AIA Group (Asia Pacific)

AIA employs AI across underwriting and claims. Their claims platform integrates AI for fraud detection and automated documentation. The “AIA Claim Easy” portal offers a simplified digital experience for faster processing **

Ping An (China)

AIA Group (Asia Pacific)

Ping An (China)

A global leader in insurance innovation, Ping An’s sophisticated AI ecosystem covers everything from voiceprint recognition to medical record analysis and instant claim settlement ***

References

* https://www.lifeinsuranceinternational.com/news/metlife-sprout-ai-claims-automation

** https://www.itnews.asia/news/aia-group-uses-ai-based-solutions-to-improve-customer-experience-599773

*** https://www.lifeinsuranceinternational.com/news/ping-an-leads-the-life-insurance-sector-in-its-use-of-ai

About the Authors

Colm Kennedy

Alexandra Hubbard

Alexandra Hubbard

Colm Kennedy is Principal  and Managing Director. He leads digital strategy development  teams to put clients on a path towards their strategic goals.

He has over 20 years experience leading  100 + Insurtech, Fintech,  digital transformations.  He has led  underwriting, data , claims, AI, trading and fund management systems to market leader. Holding positions from COO, CPO and CEO.

Colm holds a B.Eng, Post Grad Dip Applied Computing, and M.B.A. from UCD.

Alexandra Hubbard

Alexandra Hubbard

Alexandra Hubbard

Alexandra is the Principal Claims Consultant, bringing over 20 years of global experience across insurance, reinsurance, and insurtech. She has lived and worked on three continents, leading claims strategy, change management, and delivering digital solutions—from concept to production—now used by the world’s largest reinsurer. Alexandra brings deep expertise in claims data, business requirements, and value realization, with a sharp understanding of the insurance value chain and the end-to-end movement of data across systems. She operates at the critical intersection of people, process, and technology—translating complex needs into scalable, AI-ready solutions. With qualifications in Nursing, Applied Psychology, and Graduate Management, she brings empathy and systems thinking to every transformation initiative.

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